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Avogadro's law

noun

Chemistry.
  1. the principle that equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. Thus, the molar volume of all ideal gases at 0° C and a pressure of 1 atm. is 22.4 liters.



Avogadro's law

noun

  1. the principle that equal volumes of all gases contain the same number of molecules at the same temperature and pressure

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Avogadro's law

  1. The principle that equal volumes of all gases under identical conditions of pressure and temperature contain the same number of molecules. Avogadro's law is true only for ideal gases (gases in which there is no interaction between the individual molecules).

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Word History and Origins

Origin of Avogadro's law1

First recorded in 1870–75; named after A. Avogadro
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Avogadro’s Law says the other molecules in the air, such as oxygen and nitrogen, must leave that space.

Amedeo Avogadro discovered this phenomenon in the early 19th century, and since then, it’s been known as Avogadro’s Law.

There is a chapter also on Avogadro's law and the Kinetic theory, which chemical as well as physical students will read with interest.

But in Avogadro's law we have a far more accurate and trustworthy method for determining the molecular weights of compounds than any which Dalton was able to devise by his study of chemical combinations.

Of late years the great naturalists, Clausius, Helmholtz, Joule, Rankine, Clerk Maxwell and Thomson have developed the physical theory of molecules, and have shown that Avogadro's law may be deduced as a necessary consequence from a few simple physical assumptions.

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Avogadro's constantAvogadro's number