let

¹

[let]

verb (used with object)

let, letting 

1. to allow or permit.

   If we let him escape, he'll lead us to the boss.

   Synonyms: concede, suffer
   Antonyms: prevent

2. to allow to pass, go, or come.

   The gap is too narrow to let the car through.

3. to grant the occupancy or use of (land, buildings, rooms, space, etc., or movable property) for rent or hire (sometimes followed byout ).

   The family lets out their spare room in the summer for extra money.

   Synonyms: hire, sublet, rent, lease

4. to contract or assign for performance, usually under a contract.

   They let work to a local carpenter for the repairs.

5. to cause to; make.

   You must let her know the truth of your circumstances if you want to marry her.

6. (used in the imperative as an auxiliary expressive of a request, command, warning, suggestion, etc.).

   Let me see. Let us go. Just let them try it!

verb (used without object)

let, letting 

1. to be rented or leased.

   The apartment lets for $250 per week.

noun

1. British.,  a lease.

verb phrase

1. let up

   1. to slacken; diminish; abate.

      This heat wave should let up by the end of the week.

   2. to cease; stop.

      The rain let up for a few hours.

2. let out

   1. to divulge; make known.

   2. to release from confinement, restraint, etc.

   3. to enlarge (a garment).

   4. to terminate; be finished; end.

      When does the university let out for the summer?

   5. to make (a let-out fur or pelt).

3. let up on,  to treat less severely; be more lenient with.

   He refused to let up on the boy until his grades improved.

4. let in

   1. to admit.

   2. to involve (a person) in something without their knowledge or permission.

      to let someone in for a loss.

   3. Also let into. to insert into the surface of (a wall or the like) as a permanent addition.

      to let a plaque into a wall.

   4. Also let in on. to share a secret with; permit to participate in.

5. let on

   1. to reveal one's true feelings.

      She was terrified at the prospect, but didn't let on.

   2. to pretend.

      They let on that they didn't care about not being invited, but I could tell that they were hurt.

6. let off

   1. to release by exploding.

   2. to free from duty or responsibility; excuse.

   3. to allow to go with little or no punishment; pardon.

      The judge let off the youthful offender with a reprimand.

7. let down

   1. to disappoint; fail.

   2. to betray; desert.

   3. to slacken; abate.

      We were too near success to let down in our efforts.

   4. to allow to descend slowly; lower.

   5. Aeronautics.,  (of an airplane) to descend from a higher to a lower altitude preparatory to making an approach and landing or a similar maneuver.

let

²

[let]

noun

1. (in tennis, badminton, etc.) any play that is voided and must be replayed, especially a service that hits the net and drops into the proper part of the opponent's court.

2. Chiefly Law.,  an impediment or obstacle.

   to act without let or hindrance.

verb (used with object)

letted, let, letting. 

1. Archaic.,  to hinder, prevent, or obstruct.

-let

³

1. a diminutive suffix attached to nouns (booklet; piglet; ringlet ), and, by extraction from bracelet, a suffix denoting a band, piece of jewelry, or article of clothing worn on the part of the body specified by the noun (anklet; wristlet ).

let

¹

/ lɛt /

verb

1. to permit; allow

   she lets him roam around

2. (imperative or dependent imperative)

   1. used as an auxiliary to express a request, proposal, or command, or to convey a warning or threat

      let's get on

      just let me catch you here again!

   2. (in mathematical or philosophical discourse) used as an auxiliary to express an assumption or hypothesis

      let "a" equal "b"

   3. used as an auxiliary to express resigned acceptance of the inevitable

      let the worst happen

3. 1. to allow the occupation of (accommodation) in return for rent

   2. to assign (a contract for work)

4. to allow or cause the movement of (something) in a specified direction

   to let air out of a tyre

5. informal,  to utter

   to let a cry

6. 1. (conjunction) much less; not to mention

      I can't afford wine, let alone champagne

   2. to refrain from annoying or interfering with

      let the poor cat alone

7. See go 1

8. 1. to set free

   2. informal,  to make (a sound or remark) suddenly

      he let loose a hollow laugh

   3. informal,  to discharge (rounds) from a gun or guns

      they let loose a couple of rounds of ammunition

noun

1. the act of letting property or accommodation

   the majority of new lets are covered by the rent regulations

let

²

/ lɛt /

noun

1. an impediment or obstruction (esp in the phrase without let or hindrance )

2. tennis squash

   1. a minor infringement or obstruction of the ball, requiring a point to be replayed

   2. the point so replayed

verb

1. archaic,  (tr) to hinder; impede

-let

³

suffix

1. small or lesser

   booklet

   starlet

2. an article of attire or ornament worn on a specified part of the body

   anklet

Usage

Let us is used in all varieties of speech and writing to introduce a suggestion or a request: Let us consider all the facts before deciding. The contracted form let's occurs mostly in informal speech and writing: Let's go. Let's not think about that right now. Perhaps because let's has come to be felt as a word in its own right rather than as the contraction of let us, it is often followed in informal speech and writing by redundant or appositional pronouns: Let's us plan a picnic. Let's you and I (or me ) get together tomorrow. Both Let's you and me and Let's you and I occur in the relaxed speech of educated speakers. The former conforms to the traditional rules of grammar; the latter, nonetheless, occurs more frequently. See also leave ¹.

Word History and Origins

Origin of let¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English leten, Old English lǣtan; cognate with Dutch laten, German lassen, Old Norse lāta, Gothic lētan; akin to Greek lēdeîn “to be weary,” Latin lassus “tired”; late

Origin of let²

First recorded before 900; Middle English verb letten, Old English lettan, derivative of læt “slow, tardy”; cognate with Old Norse letja “to hinder”; noun derivative of the verb; late

Origin of let³

Middle English -let, -lette < Middle French -elet, equivalent to -el (< Latin -āle, neuter of -ālis -al ¹ ( bracelet ) or < Latin -ellus diminutive suffix; -elle, chaplet ) + -et -et

Word History and Origins

Origin of let¹

Old English lǣtan to permit; related to Gothic lētan, German lassen

Origin of let²

Old English lettan to hinder, from læt _late ; related to Old Norse letja

Origin of let³

from Old French -elet, from Latin -āle, neuter of adj suffix -ālis or from Latin -ellus, diminutive suffix

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. let go. go.

2. let be,

   1. to refrain from interference.

   2. to refrain from interfering with.

3. let well enough alone. alone.

4. let alone,

   1. not to mention.

      He was too tired to walk, let alone run.

   2. Also leave alone to refrain from annoying or interfering with.

5. let someone have it, to attack or assault, as by striking, shooting, or rebuking.

   The gunman threatened to let the teller have it if he didn't move fast.

More idioms and phrases containing let

• (let someone) have it
• blow (let) off steam
• give (let) someone have his or her head
• leave
• live and let live

Example Sentences

Some supervisors said they would prefer to let a judge decide.

From Los Angeles Times

She felt that they took no real accountability for the pitfalls of their product, and was let down by their decision to continue selling it for two months despite doubts over its efficacy.

From BBC

"For too long Labour have taken your votes for granted, they've sat back and let Wales become the poor man of Britain."

From BBC

But Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s Senate testimony on Thursday let everyone know that Santa isn’t coming — it’s the Grim Reaper, urging us to bring out the dead.

From Salon

“It’s hard when you do that, especially for your fan base, to be able to be like, ‘OK, let’s welcome this,’” Helton said.

From Los Angeles Times

When To Use

What are other ways to say let?

To let someone do something or let something happen is to allow or permit it. How is let used differently from allow and permit? Learn more on Thesaurus.com.