rent

¹

[rent]

noun

1. a payment made periodically by a tenant to a landlord in return for the use of land, a building, an apartment, an office, or other property.

2. a payment or series of payments made by a lessee to an owner in return for the use of machinery, equipment, etc.

3. Economics.,  the excess of the produce or return yielded by a given piece of cultivated land over the cost of production; the yield from a piece of land or real estate.

4. profit or return derived from any differential advantage in production.

5. Obsolete.,  revenue or income.

verb (used with object)

1. to grant the possession and enjoyment of (property, machinery, etc.) in return for the payment of rent from the tenant or lessee (often followed byout ).

2. to take and hold (property, machinery, etc.) in return for the payment of rent to the landlord or owner.

   Synonyms: lease, let, lease

verb (used without object)

1. to be leased or let for rent.

   This apartment rents cheaply.

2. to lease or let property.

3. to take possession of and use property by paying rent.

   She rents from a friend.

rent

²

[rent]

noun

1. an opening made by rending or tearing; slit; fissure.

   Synonyms: fracture, rupture, rip, cleft, rift, split, tear

2. a breach of relations or union between individuals or groups; schism.

   Synonyms: separation, division

verb

1. simple past tense and past participle of rend.

rent

¹

/ rɛnt /

noun

1. a payment made periodically by a tenant to a landlord or owner for the occupation or use of land, buildings, or by a user for the use of other property, such as a telephone

2. economics

   1. that portion of the national income accruing to owners of land and real property

   2. the return derived from the cultivation of land in excess of production costs

   3. See economic rent

3. available for use and occupation subject to the payment of rent

verb

1. (tr) to grant (a person) the right to use one's property in return for periodic payments

2. (tr) to occupy or use (property) in return for periodic payments

3. to be let or rented (for a specified rental)

rent

²

/ rɛnt /

noun

1. a slit or opening made by tearing or rending; tear

2. a breach or division, as in relations

verb

1. the past tense and past participle of rend

Other Word Forms

• rentability noun
• rentable adjective
• unrentable adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of rent¹

First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English noun rent(e), from Old French from unattested Vulgar Latin rendita, feminine past participle of unattested rendere; verb derivative of the noun; render ¹

Origin of rent²

First recorded in 1325–75 for verb sense; 1525–35 rent ² for def. 1; Middle English; rend

Word History and Origins

Origin of rent¹

C12: from Old French rente revenue, from Vulgar Latin rendere (unattested) to yield; see _render

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. for rent, available to be rented, as a home or store.

   an apartment for rent.

Synonym Study

See hire.

Example Sentences

I like to rent my clothes, and I appreciate upcycled furniture.

From Los Angeles Times

The law limits the raising of rents or utilities and limits evictions.

From Los Angeles Times

The Apartment Assn. of Greater Los Angeles was adamantly opposed to the measure, saying it would drive up the cost of housing and ultimately lead to higher rents.

From Los Angeles Times

In return for being "good neighbours", including assisting older residents, offering company or organising activities like walks, students are charged a lower rent to live there.

From BBC

Rent-stabilized units, which limit a landlord on rent increases each year, are prohibited from being used for short-term rentals.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• borrow 
• charter 
• hire 
• lease 
• sublet